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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u4e86\u4f9d\u7167\u539f\u6750\u6599\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f9d\u7167\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u4e3a\u916f\u57fa\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\uff08FAME\uff09\u548c\u70c3\u57fa\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\uff08HVO\uff09\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u5176\u4e2dFAME\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u66f4\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002HVO\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u67f4\u6cb9\u66f4\u4e3a\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6dfb\u52a0\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u5bf9\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6728\u8d28\u9897\u7c92\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ee5\u677e\u6563\u7684\u519c\u6797\u5269\u4f59\u7269\uff08\u5982\u79f8\u79c6\u3001\u6811\u679d\u3001\u952f\u672b\u7b49\uff09\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e72\u71e5\u5e76\u7c89\u788e\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7c92\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6324\u538b\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u7684\uff08\u5982\u5757\u72b6\u3001\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u8f83\u5927\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6e05\u6d01\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6781\u5176\u5ec9\u4ef7\u6613\u5f97\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5927\u578b\u4ea7\u7ebf\u6216\u7cbe\u70bc\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5f88\u9002\u5b9c\u5728\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u63a8\u5e7f\uff1b\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u6548\u7387\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\u4e14\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u4e5f\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/2-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-63\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f \u4e28\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd1\u671f\u6b27\u76df2035\u7981\u552e\u71c3\u6cb9\u8f66\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8c41\u514d\u6761\u6b3e\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684E-fuels\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u5408\u6210\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u79cd\u7406\u5ff5\u6781\u4e3a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u662f\u4ee5\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\u4f9b\u7ed9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u8def\u5f84\u8fd8\u539f\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u78b3\u6c22\u6216\u9187\u919a\u71c3\u6599<sup> [4]<\/sup>\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u76ee\u524d\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5341\u5206\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u4f5c\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u4f9b\u70ed\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/strong>\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6027\u51cf\u78b3\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u5546\u7528\u8f66\u3001\u5927\u578b\u8239\u8236\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u7eff\u8272\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u65f6\u666e\u904d\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u7eaf\u7535\u65b9\u6848\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u51cf\u78b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f46\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6709\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6709\u4f9b\u5e94\u548c\u80fd\u6210\u4ea4\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u753b\u7b49\u53f7\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u653f\u7b56\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5e02\u573a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u51cf\u78b3\u653f\u7b56\u4e0e\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5bf9\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5212\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8865\u5145\u80fd\u6e90\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u3001\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/3-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-64\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u51cf\u78b3\u63aa\u65bd\u660e\u663e\u66f4\u52a0\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u73af\u5883\u300b\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u52302030\u5e74SAF\u5360\u822a\u7a7a\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a5%\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u4e3a63%\uff0c\u4e14\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u78b3\u6cc4\u9732\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u5373\u822a\u73ed\u5728\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u6807\u6ce8\u5730\u533a\u52a0\u6cb9\uff09\u548c\u4fdd\u6301\u6b27\u76df\u822a\u53f8\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u53ef\u80fd\u5916\u5ef6\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u6b27\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u5012\u903c\u4f9b\u9700\u4e24\u7aef&nbsp;<sup>[5]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-65\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6fc0\u52b1\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u884c\u7684\u300a\u901a\u80c0\u524a\u51cf\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08IRA\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a0e\u6536\u62b5\u514d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6fc0\u52b1\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9SAF\u8865\u8d34\u7684\u65b0\u589e40B\u6761\u6b3e\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u51cf\u6392\u548c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\uff0c\u53ef\u6700\u9ad8\u4eab\u53d7\u6bcf\u52a0\u4ed11.75\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\u62b5\u514d <sup>[6]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ece\u4ea7\u80fd\u770b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u4f9b\u5e94\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/strong>\u622a\u81f32022\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf4132\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u6bd4\u53bb\u5e74\u589e\u52a0334\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u711a\u70e7\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf2386\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u519c\u6797\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf1623\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\uff0c\u6cbc\u6c14\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf122\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u3002\u975e\u7535\u5229\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u6d01\u4f9b\u70ed\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6210\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u5e74\u5229\u7528\u91cf2000\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f9b\u6c14\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u4f9b\u70ed\u91cf\u7ea618\u4ebf\u5409\u7126\uff1b\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf3\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff1b\u751f\u7269\u6db2\u4f53\u71c3\u6599\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12022\u5e74\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187350\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9200\u4e07\u5428<sup> [7]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u4ea7\u80fd\u5c11\uff0c\u4e14\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u51fa\u53e3\u3002\u4ee5\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c2022\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u5171\u51fa\u53e3\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb991.1\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u671f\u603b\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a127.9\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u5360\u6bd471.2%<sup> [8]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u622a\u81f32022\u5e74\u5e95\u7684\u5168\u56fd\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a256405\u4e07\u5343\u74e6<sup> [9]<\/sup>\u3002\u4ec52023\u5e741-2\u6708\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u6d88\u8d39\u5c31\u6709635.9\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u67f4\u6cb9\u540c\u671f\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u4e3a2252.3\u4e07\u5428 <sup>[10]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u76f8\u8f83\u6211\u56fd\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u603b\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e90\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5c11\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u82e5\u4e0e\u6c22\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u7aef\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90\u4ecd\u4ee5\u9f13\u52b1\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5747\u5904\u8fb9\u7f18\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u9884\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c2020\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db34100\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u8d85\u8fc74200\u4e07\u5428\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u6784\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5c0f\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e14\u591a\u4e3a\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u53ea\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ec4\uff09\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4ea7\u9500\u56fd\uff0c2020\u5e74\u751f\u4ea7\u91cf\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u5206\u522b\u4e3a1304\u4e07\u5428\u548c1621\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u7403\u768432%\u548c38%\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5c3c\u4e3a\u5206\u5217\u4e8c\u4e09\u4f4d\u7684\u4ea7\u9500\u56fd<sup> [11]<\/sup>\u3002<strong>\u6211\u56fd\u5219\u4ec5\u4ee5\u5e9f\u6cb9\u8102\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u67f4\u6cb9\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fd8\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u5360\u6bd4\u90fd\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/5.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-66\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2021\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u603b\u4ea7\u91cf\u4e3a27290\u767e\u4e07\u52a0\u4ed1\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0855%\uff09\u548c\u5df4\u897f\uff0827%\uff09\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6d88\u8d39\u56fd\uff1b\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u4ea7\u80fd\u5360\u6bd4\u4ec5\u4e3a3%\uff0c\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u540c\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73 <sup>[12][13]<\/sup>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u201c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e89\u7cae\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7cae\u98df\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u7684\u4e59\u9187\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u653f\u7b56\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u53d1\u5c55\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u5148\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u8be6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u57282022\u5e74\uff0c\u53d7\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u573a\u5de8\u9707\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e90\u4e5f\u53d7\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u79cd\u690d\u6210\u672c\u7b49\uff09\u4ef7\u683c\u66b4\u6da8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u7eb7\u7eb7\u9009\u62e9\u4fee\u6539\u539f\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5982\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u5c06\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ece10%\u964d\u4f4e\u52305%\uff1b\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u6682\u65f6\u53d6\u6d88\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u71c3\u6599\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u82ac\u5170\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u7b49 <sup>[14]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7ade\u4e89\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u518d\u4ee5SAF\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u822a\u7164\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u822a\u7164\u76841.5~2\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u519c\u6797\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u66f4\u662f\u8981\u9ad8\u81f33~4\u500d<sup> [15]<\/sup>\u3002SAF\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u5e02\u573a\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4ece\u4f55\u800c\u6765\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4e0b\u8131\u79bb\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u8865\u8d34\u653f\u7b56\u5b64\u7acb\u5730\u8c08\u8bba\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e50\u89c2\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6ca6\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u753b\u997c\u5927\u8d5b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u997c\u753b\u5f97\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u70d9\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u201d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u3002\u4ece\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u5c31\u6bd4\u516c\u5f00\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c\u8fd8\u8981\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8bf4\u6d88\u8d39\u7aef\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u4f1a\u5236\u7ea6\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u5728\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\uff08\u53d1\u6539\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u30142019\u30151895\u53f7\uff09\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7100\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff1b\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73<sup> [16]<\/sup>\u3002\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u53ea\u67093\u4ebf\u591a\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u76ee\u6807\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u6b27\u76df\uff0c\u201cRePowerEU\u201d\u80fd\u6e90\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u7acb\u76842030\u751f\u7269\u7532\u70f7\u76ee\u6807350\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u800c\u6b27\u76df\u57282021\u5e74\u7684\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u5219\u4e3a30\u4ebf\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff08\u4ec5\u4e3a\u5e74\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u76840.5%\uff09\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u7ef4\u6301\u572830%\uff0c\u96be\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f4e<sup> [17]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6b63\u5411\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u59822022\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u66fe\u9488\u5bf9\u63ba\u6df7\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684E15\u4e59\u9187\u6c7d\u6cb9\u63d0\u51fa\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5176\u5168\u5e74\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6c7d\u6cb9\u4ef7\u683c<sup> [18]<\/sup>\u3002\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u4e5f\u5bf9\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u9020\u6210\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7389\u7c73\u6216\u7518\u8517\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u5e76\u4e0d\u6bd4\u5b83\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u8d35\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u8fdc\u6bd4\u8fd9\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u8d35\u7684\u56f0\u96be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f88\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a9\u76d6\u5176\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5012\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4f3c\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u548c\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e89\u7cae\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u539f\u6750\u6599\u76f4\u63a5\u6765\u81ea\u519c\u4e1a\u79cd\u690d\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u7cae\u6cb9\u4f5c\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bb9\u5fcd\u30022012\u5e74\u5de5\u4fe1\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u7cae\u98df\u52a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\uff082011-2020\u5e74\uff09\u300b\u660e\u786e\u201c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u7cae\u98df\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u6e90\u52a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u201d <sup>[19]<\/sup>\uff1b2014\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u4e25\u7981\u4ee5\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u8102\u3001\u6cb9\u6599\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u201d<sup> [2<\/sup><sup>0]<\/sup>\uff1b2022\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u73b0\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u5219\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u4e0d\u4e0e\u7cae\u4e89\u5730\u3001\u4e0d\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e89\u7cae\u7684\u539f\u5219<sup>[21]<\/sup>\u3002\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u9053\u653f\u7b56\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6210\u957f\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd1\u5e74\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u4ee5\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\u5927\u52a0\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u5c06\u539f\u672c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u53e3\u7cae\u7684\u4f5c\u7269\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63a8\u9ad8\u4e86\u7cae\u4ef7\uff0c\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u6b20\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9965\u8352\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u56fd\u5df4\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u8d2b\u56f0\u4eba\u53e3\u9762\u4e34\u9965\u997f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5df4\u897f\u6070\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e59\u9187\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4f5c\u7269\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u800c\u975e\u53e3\u7cae\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u519c\u6c11\u5403\u4e0d\u5230\u5730\u91cc\u7cae\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u7275\u626f\u5e94\u5f53\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u8bef\u628a\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7b3c\u7edf\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u5927\u7c7b\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u79cd\u690d\u662f\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u9ad8\u6392\u653e\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u548c\u201c\u73af\u4fdd\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u4e59\u9187\u6c7d\u6cb9\u662f\u5426\u73af\u4fdd\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u6216\u7518\u8517\u79cd\u690d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u690d\u88ab\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u9664\u8349\u5242\u3001\u6740\u866b\u5242\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u6240\u7528\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u67f4\u6cb9\u4e5f\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u83dc\u7c7d\u6cb9\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\u7b49\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u4e3a\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u519c\u6797\u7267\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u518d\u5229\u7528<sup> [11]<\/sup>\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6b27\u6d32\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6307\u6807\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53ef\u672c\u8d28\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u8f6c\u5ac1\u7ed9\u4e86\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e76\u4e0d\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u539f\u6599\u4ea7\u5730\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6279\u8bc4\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u4e49\u6216\u865a\u4f2a\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u4e0d\u7b97\u662f\u6076\u610f\u4e2d\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/6.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/fenxiangma.microinnovator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-67\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u6b27\u6d32\u5bf9\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u68ee\u6797\u5c31\u906d\u5230\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u7269\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u574f<sup> [22]<\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u9762\u6253\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u65d7\u53f7\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u5374\u6781\u4e0d\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0b\u6587\u5c31\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e5f\u5728\u6536\u7d27\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5373RED 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5343\u8a00\u4e07\u8bed\u90fd\u80fd\u6c47\u6210\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u9769\u547d\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u540c\u5fd7\u4ecd\u9700\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIyNDA1MjExMQ==&amp;mid=2650156907&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=876537f45cbd826631efb1ecb8a374a6&amp;chksm=f016598bc761d09d440cb6fae95bda7ae2b70880cd6cf9601557d439c839e00c719de334ba19#rd\" target=\"_blank\">\u679c\u58f3\u786c\u79d1\u6280 \uff08ID\uff1aguokr233\uff09<\/a>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9648\u95f7\u96f7\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u674e\u62d3\uff0c \u9898\u56fe\u6765\u81ea\uff1a\u89c6\u89c9\u4e2d\u56fd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">References\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[1] \u6bcf\u65e5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b0\u95fb\uff1a\u5730\u6c9f\u6cb9\u53d8\u822a\u6cb9\u7a7a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5b58\u7591\uff1a\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8 .\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u7f51 .2012.7.12 http:\/\/tech.cnr.cn\/zt\/dgy\/201207\/t20120712_510198782.html<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[2] European Commission\uff1aAdvanced biofuels in the European Union .2022.11.15 https:\/\/setis.ec.europa.eu\/advanced-biofuels-european-union_en<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[3] \u5e7f\u53d1\u8bc1\u5238\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u52a0\u7801\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fce\u98ce\u8d77 .2022.6.5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[4] Huanga\uff0c Z.\uff0c Zhu\uff0c L.\uff0c Li\uff0c A. et al. Renewable synthetic fuel: turning carbon dioxide back into fuel. Front. Energy (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11708-022-0828-6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[5] European Commission\uff1aProposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on ensuring a level playing field for sustainable air transport .2021.7.14 https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX%3A52021PC0561<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[6] The White House\uff1aInflation Reduction Act Guidebook .2022.8.16 https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/cleanenergy\/inflation-reduction-act-guidebook\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[7] \u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a\u300a2023\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\uff01.2023.4.17 https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/ug-DzX0e6h1x5YyUHZFP1Q<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[8] \u5929\u98ce\u8bc1\u5238\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u51cf\u78b3\u63a8\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6709\u671b\u53d7\u76ca .2022.9.9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[9] \u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u53d1\u5e032022\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e .2023.1.18 http:\/\/www.nea.gov.cn\/2023-01\/18\/c_1310691509.htm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[10] \u8fd0\u884c\u5c40\uff1a2023\u5e741\u20142\u6708\u5168\u56fd\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u6d88\u8d39\u60c5\u51b5 .\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a .2023.3.30 https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/fgsj\/tjsj\/jjyx\/mdyqy\/202303\/t20230330_1352684.html<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[11] \u5e7f\u53d1\u8bc1\u5238\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u52a0\u7801\u7eff\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fce\u98ce\u8d77 .2022.6.5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[12] RFA\uff1aAnnual Ethanol Production https:\/\/ethanolrfa.org\/markets-and-statistics\/annual-ethanol-production<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[13] \u65b0\u6e56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff1a\u4e13\u9898 | \u6d45\u6790\u7389\u7c73\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u53d1\u5c55 . \u65b0\u6e56\u671f\u8d27 .2022.3.31 https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/fmyX_yrftjeCPi1u5TrpMA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[14] IEA\uff1aRenewable Energy Market Update May 2022 .2022.5 https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/renewable-energy-market-update-may-2022\/transport-biofuels<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[15] \u6e29\u7b11\u5bd2\uff1a\u6df1\u8bfb | SAF\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u4e1a\u51cf\u6392\u7684\u201c\u725b\u9f3b\u5b50\u201d .\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u62a5 .2023.4.23 https:\/\/www.cenews.com.cn\/news.html?aid=1049245<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[16] \u53d1\u6539\u59d4\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1 .2019.12.4 https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/ghxwj\/201912\/t20191219_1213770.html<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[17] \u674e\u4e3d\u65fb\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u6380\u8d77\u751f\u7269\u7532\u70f7\u6269\u4ea7\u6f6e .\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u62a5 .2023.5.3 https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/gqikzT0_rmn9OKQ4AeTtKA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[18] CFC\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u3010\u5efa\u6295\u4e13\u9898\u3011\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5c40\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u672a\u6765\u2014\u2014Ethics or Economic\uff1f2022.12.10 https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/EEcyLZElCKkxdUSw-S-clw<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[19] \u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\uff1a\u7cae\u98df\u52a0\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212(2011\u20142020\u5e74) .2012.2.24<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[20] \u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u6e90\u5c40\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u751f\u7269\u67f4\u6cb9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u7684\u901a\u77e5 .2014.11.28<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[21] \u53d1\u6539\u59d4\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u73b0\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u89c4\u5212\u300b\u7684\u901a\u77e5 .2022.1.29 https:\/\/www.ndrc.gov.cn\/xxgk\/zcfb\/ghwb\/202203\/t20220322_1320016.html?state=123<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[22] &nbsp;Siobh\u00e1n Dunphy\uff1aAre palm oil-based biofuels truly eco-friendly? .European Scientist .2020.2.28 https:\/\/www.europeanscientist.com\/en\/environment\/are-palm-oil-based-biofuels-truly-eco-friendly\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[23] European Commission\uff1aRenewable Energy \u2013 Recast to 2030 (RED II) .2018.6 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